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List of Grammars (Non-Indo-European)
Approved for LING 115
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List of Grammars (Non-Indo-European): Approved for LING 115
List of Grammars for Linguistics. Includes some Indo-European languages when relevant to the Linguistics 115 course.
Lang. Indices
IPA
Reference Grammars: A-Z
By Continent
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Africa
North America
Asia
Europe
The Pacific
South America
By Lang. Family
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Afro-Asiatic
Algic
Altaic
Araucanian
Arawakan
Australian
Austro-Asiatic
Austronesian
Caddoan
Cariban
Chibchan
Chumash
Cochimí-Yuman
Constructed
Creole
Deaf Sign Language
Dravidian
East Papuan
Eskimo-Aleut
Gulf
Hmong-Mien
Indo-European (except Indo-Iranian)
Indo-Iranian
Iroquoian
Japonic
Keres
Khoisan
Kiowa Tanoan
Language Isolate
Maku
Mayan
Mixed Language
Mixe-Zoquean
Muskogean
Na-Dene
Niger-Congo
Nilo-Saharan
North Caucasian
Oto-Manguean
Palaihnihan
Panoan
Penutian
Pidgin
Pomoan
Quechuan
Salishan
Sepik-Ramu
Sino-Tibetan
Siouan
South-Central Papuan
Tacanan
Tai-Kadai
Tarascan
Totonacan
Trans-New Guinea
Tucanoan
Tupi
Unclassified
Uralic
Uto-Aztecan
Wakashan
Witotoan
Yuki
LING 115
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Approved for LING 115
Approval Pending
Languages with Contrastive Tone
Tone
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Languages with Contrastive Tone
Designation Pending
Pedagogical Grammars: A-Z
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Dissertations
Claimed Grammars
Grammars that have been claimed by a student are marked with ***.
Grammars Approved for Linguistics 115
Acoma
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
United States (Keres)
Approved for LING 115
Stress
BMC copy bound with
Maidu Grammar
and
Piro (Arawakan) Grammar
Acooli
(Request from Swarthmore)
Uganda (Nilo-Saharan)
Approved for LING 115
Contrastive Tone
How have past students rated this grammar?
Amharic
(Lutnick: PJ9211 .L47 2000)
Djibouti, Eritrea and Ethiopia (Afro-Asiatic)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Anong
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Myanmar, China (Sino-Tibetan)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Ao (Mongsen)
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India (Sino-Tibetan)
Approved for LING 115
Arabic
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Egypt, Yemen (Afro-Asiatic)
Approved for LING 115
Title:
The Phonology and Morphology of Arabic
Aramaic (Biblical)
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Israel-Palestine (Afro-Asiatic)
Approved for LING 115
Arapaho
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United States (Algic)
Approved for LING 115
Basque (1988)
(Request from Swarthmore)
Spain (Basque)
Approved for LING 115
Not tone language
How have past students rated this grammar?
See also:
Basque-English, English-Basque Dictionary
Bislama
(Request from Swarthmore)
Vanuatu (Creole)
Approved for LING 115
Alternate Names
: Bichelamar
Bora
(Lutnick: PM5634 .T483 2012)
Peru (Witotoan)
Approved for LING 115
Tone Language: discussion pp. 55–98
How have past students rated this grammar?
Carib (2008)
(Lutnick: PM5756 .C68 2008)
Venezuela (Cariban)
Approved for LING 115
Alternate Names
: Caribe, Cariña, Galibi, Kalihna, Kalinya, Kariña
Cavineña
(Lutnick: PM7088 .G85 2008)
Bolivia (Tacanan)
Approved for LING 115
Chamorro
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Guam and Northern Mariana Islands (Austronesian)
Approved for LING 115
Alternate Names
: Chamorru, Tjamoro
Chemehuevi
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United States (Uto-Aztecan)
Approved for LING 115
Stress: discussion pp. 27–32
Cherokee, Oklahoma
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United States (Iroquoian)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Chinese (Standard)
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China (Sino-Tibetan)
Approved for LING 115
Contrastive Tone
Title:
The Phonology of Standard Chinese
How have past students rated this grammar?
Chinese, Mandarin
(Request from Swarthmore)
China (Sino-Tibetan)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Comanche
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
United States (Uto-Aztecan)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
See also:
Comanche Vocabulary
and
Comanche Texts
Dakota
(Lutnick: PM1022 .B6 2011)
United States (Siouan)
Approved for LING 115
Diegueño (Kumiai)
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Mexico (Cochimí-Yuman)
Approved for LING 115
Alternate Names
: Campo, Cochimí, Comeya, Cuchimí, Diegueño, Kamia, Kamiai, Kamiyahi, Kamiyai, Ki-Miai, Ko’al, Ku’ahl, Kumeyaai, Kumeyaay, Kumia, Kw’aal, Quemayá, Tipai’, Tipái, Tipéi
Domari
(Lutnick: PK1837 .M39 2012)
Iran (Indo-Iranian)
Approved for LING 115
Etsako
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
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Nigeria (Niger-Congo)
Title:
A Tonal Grammar of Etsako
Tone Language
Alternate Names
: Yekhee, Afenmai, Etsakor, Iyekhee
Finnish (2008)
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Finland (Uralic)
Approved for LING 115
Title:
Finnish Sound Structure
How have past students rated this grammar?
Gbeya
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Central African Republic (Niger-Congo)
Approved for LING 115
Tone Language: discussion pp. 34, 36
Goemai
(ebook and Lutnick: PL8207.G831 H45 2011)
Nigeria (Afro-Asiatic)
Approved for LING 115
Tone Language: discussion pp. 42–51
Haitian
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Haiti (Creole)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Hausa
(Request from Bryn Mawr or Swarthmore)
Nigeria (Afro-Asiatic)
Approved for LING 115
Simple Tone
How have past students rated this grammar?
Hawaiian
(Lutnick: PL6443 .E37 2001)
United States (Austronesian)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
See also:
Hawaiian Dictionary
Hebrew (Biblical)
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Israel (Afro-Asiatic)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Hindi (2006)
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India (Indo-Iranian)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Hua (Yagaria)
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Papua New Guinea (Trans-New Guinea)
Approved for LING 115
Hungarian
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Hungary (Uralic)
Approved for LING 115
Title:
The Phonology of Hungarian
Not tone language
How have past students rated this grammar?
Hup (Hupdë)
(Lutnick: PM6275.J921 E77 2008)
Brazil (Maku)
Approved for LING 115
Tone and Stress: discussion, pp. 86–98
How have past students rated this grammar?
Jamul Tiipay (Kumiai)
(Lutnick: PM1071 .M56 2001)
Mexico (Cochimí-Yuman)
Approved for LING 115
Not tone language
Alternate Names
: Campo, Cochimí, Comeya, Cuchimí, Diegueño, Kamia, Kamiai, Kamiyahi, Kamiyai, Ki-Miai, Ko’al, Ku’ahl, Kumeyaai, Kumeyaay, Kumia, Kw’aal, Quemayá, Tipai’, Tipái, Tipéi
Japanese (2002, rev. 2013)
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Japan (Japonic)
Approved for LING 115
Tone ("pitch accent") Language
See also:
A History of the Japanese Language
Japanese (2012)
(ebook and Lutnick: PL540 .L2813 2012)
Japan (Japonic)
Approved for LING 115
Title:
Japanese Phonology
Tone ("pitch accent") Language
How have past students rated this grammar?
See also:
A History of the Japanese Language
Kawaiisu
(Lutnick: PM1487 .Z54 1990)
United States (Uto-Aztecan)
Approved for LING 115
See Prof. Lillehaugen for supplementary material
Khmer, Central (Cambodian)
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Cambodia (Austro-Asiatic)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Kikongo
(Lutnick: PL8402 .L36)
Democratic Republic of the Congo (Niger-Congo)
Approved for LING 115
Kinyarwanda
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Rwanda (Niger-Congo)
Approved for LING 115
Simple Tone
Kiowa
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
United States (Kiowa Tanoan)
Approved for LING 115
Klamath
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
United States (Penutian)
Approved for LING 115
Kolami
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
India (Dravidian)
Approved for LING 115
Korean (2010)
(ebook or request from Swarthmore)
Korea (Language Isolate)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
N.B.
:
Many examples are given only in Hangul; however, a full explanation of how to read Hangul is in the grammar. Best for a student who can already read Hangul or who wishes to learn how to read Hangul.
See also:
A History of the Korean Language
Kotiria (Wanano)
(Lutnick: PM6058 .S74 2013)
Brazil (Tucanoan)
Approved for LING 115
Kwaza
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Brazil (Unclassified)
Approved for LING 115
Kyrgyz
(Request from Swarthmore)
Kyrgyzstan (Altaic)
Approved for LING 115
Lango
(Lutnick: PL8437.1 .N66 1992)
Uganda (Nilo-Saharan)
Approved for LING 115
Complex Tone
: discussion pp. 44–65;
Simple Stress
: discussion pp. 42–43
Lezgian
(Lutnick: PK9201.L51 H37 1993)
Russia (North Caucasian)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Luiseño
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
United States (Uto-Aztecan)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Maidu
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
United States (Penutian)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
See also
Maidu Texts and Dictionary
BMC copy bound with
Acoma Grammar and Texts
and
Piro (Arawakan) Grammar
Mam
(Request from Swarthmore)
Guatemala (Mayan)
Approved for LING 115
Mapudungun (Mapuche)
(2008)
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Chile (Araucanian)
Approved for LING 115
Stress: discussion pp. 49–50
How have past students rated this grammar?
Maung
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Australia (Australian)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Mixtec, Chalcatongo
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Mexico (Oto-Manguean)
Approved for LING 115
Mongolian
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Mongolia (Altaic)
Approved for LING 115
Title: The Phonology of Mongolian
How have past students rated this grammar?
Navajo
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United States (Na-Dene)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Nepali
(Request from Swarthmore)
Nepal (Indo-Iranian)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Neverver (Nevwervwer)
(Lutnick: PL6173 .B37 2013)
Vanuatu (Austronesian)
Approved for LING 115
Stress: discussion pp. 66–71
Alternate Names
: Bushman's Bay, Lingarak
Nez Perce
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
United States (Penutian)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Nhanda
(Request from Swarthmore)
Australia (Australian)
Approved for LING 115
Nigerian Pidgin
(Lutnick: PM7891.Z9 N6354 1996)
Nigeria (Pidgin)
Approved for LING 115
Simple Tone and Stress
How have past students rated this grammar?
Nishnaabemwin
(Lutnick: PM854.Z9 O68 2001)
Canada (Algic)
Approved for LING 115
N.B.
: Nishnaabemwin is an emergent language—a fusion of Ottawa and Eastern Ojibwa.
North-West River (Sheshātshīt) Montagnais
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Canada (Algic)
Approved for LING 115
Osage
(Lutnick: PM2081 .Q85 2004)
United States (Siouan)
Approved for LING 115
See also:
Osage Dictionary
How have past students rated this grammar?
Otomí de San Ildefonso Tultepec, Querétaro
(Lutnick: PM4149.Z9 S257 2009)
Mexico (Oto-Manguean)
Approved for LING 115
In Spanish
Pomo, Eastern
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
United States (Pomoan)
Approved for LING 115
Pomo, Southeastern
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
United States (Pomoan)
Approved for LING 115
Quechua, Huallaga (Huánuco)
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Peru (Quechuan)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Sahaptin, Northern
(Lutnick: PM2301 .J17)
United States (Penutian)
Approved for LING 115
Not tone language; Stress / syllable weight
Savosavo
(ebook or Lutnick: PL6621.S3 W44 2012)
Solomon Islands (East Papuan)
Approved for LING 115
No tone; Stress
Slave
(Lutnick: PM2365 .R53 1989)
Canada (Na-Dene)
Approved for LING 115
Tone language: discussion pp. 103–127
How have past students rated this grammar?
Tagalog (1972)
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Philippines (Austronesian)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Tamil
(Request from Swarthmore)
India (Dravidian)
Approved for LING 115
Tepehua, Huehuetla
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Mexico (Totonacan)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Teribe
(Lutnick: PM4371.A6Q84 2000)
Panama (Chibchan)
Approved for LING 115
Marginal Tone System
Tibetan, Dongwang
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China (Sino-Tibetan)
Approved for LING 115
Contrastive Tone
How have past students rated this grammar?
Tiwi
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Australia (Australian)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Toda
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India (Dravidian)
Approved for LING 115
Tshangla
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Bhutan (Sino-Tibetan)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Tukang Besi
(Lutnick: PL5488.31 .D66 1999)
Indonesia (Austronesian)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Tunica
(Request from Libra)
United States (Gulf)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
See also
:
Tunica Texts
and
Tunica Dictionary
Turkish (1976)
(Request from Swarthmore)
Turkish (Altaic)
Approved for LING 115
Not tone language
Turkish (2010)
(Lutnick: PL121 .K65 2010)
Turkey (Altaic)
Approved for LING 115
Not tone language
How have past students rated this grammar?
An
older edition (1997)
is also available.
Tuvan
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Russia (Altaic)
Approved for LING 115
Contrastive Tone
How have past students rated this grammar?
Tzutujil
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Guatemala (Mayan)
Approved for LING 115
Stress: discussion pp. 29–34
Urarina
(Lutnick: PM7226 .O53 2006)
Peru (Language Isolate)
Approved for LING 115
Tone ("pitch accent") Language: discussion pp. 120–150
Uzbek
(Request from Swarthmore)
Uzbekistan, Afghanistan (Altaic)
Approved for LING 115
Ventureño
(Lutnick: PM891 .M354 2008)
United States (Chumash)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Vietnamese
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Viet Nam (Austro-Asiatic)
Approved for LING 115
Tone Language: discussion pp. 15–
How have past students rated this grammar?
Vietnamese (Annamese)
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Viet Nam (Austro-Asiatic)
Approved for LING 115
Tone Language: very brief discussion p. 28
Wikchamni
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
United States (Penutian)
Approved for LING 115
Alternate Names
: Wukchumni
See also
:
*
Who Speaks Wukchumni?
: Short documentary about Marie Wilcox, the last fluent speaker of Wukchumni.
* and
Yokuts Language of California
.
Wintu
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United States (Penutian)
Approved for LING 115
See also:
Wintu Dictionary
Witsuwit'en
(Lutnick: PM664 .H37 2007)
Canada (Na-Dene)
Approved for LING 115
Stress: discussion pp. 631–668
Wiyot (1925)
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United States (Algic)
Approved for LING 115
Wutun
(Lutnick: PL1900.W9 W989 2008)
China (Mixed Language)
Approved for LING 115
Yidiɲ (Yidiny)
(Request from Bryn Mawr)
Australia (Australian)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Alternate Names
:
Boolboora, Deba, Eneby, Gerrah, Gijow, Gillah, Guwamal, Idin Idindji, Idinji, Idin-Wudjar, Indindji, Jidindji, Kitba, Maimbie, Mungera Ohalo, Pegullo-Bura, Warra-Warra, Warryboora, Woggil, Yetinji, Yiddinji, Yidin, Yidindji, Yidini, Yitintyi, Yukkaburra
Yimas
(Request from Bryn Mawr or Swarthmore)
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Papua New Guinea (Sepik-Ramu)
Approved for LING 115
Yokuts
(Request from Bryn Mawr or Swarthmore)
United States (Penutian)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
See also
Yawelmani Phonology
Yokuts, Yawelmani
(Request from Swarthmore)
United States (Penutian)
Approved for LING 115
Title:
Yawelmani Phonology
See also:
Yokuts Language of California
Yoruba, Trinidad
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Trinidad (Niger-Congo)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Yup'ik
(Lutnick: PM87 .J33 1995)
Alaska (Eskimo-Aleut)
Approved for LING 115
,
but please note that this is a pedagogical grammar
Zapotec, Valley
(Lutnick: PM4547 .M86 2007)
Mexico (Oto-Manguean)
Approved for LING 115
Contrastive Tone
How have past students rated this grammar?
Zoque, Chiapas
(Request from Swarthmore)
Mexico (Mixe-Zoquean)
Approved for LING 115
How have past students rated this grammar?
Zulu
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South Africa, Lesotho, and Swaziland (Niger-Congo)
Approved for LING 115
Contrastive Tone
How have past students rated this grammar?
Alternate Names
: Isizulu, Zunda
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LING 115
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