For example, let's say you start with an interest in studying genetically modified food. This exploration could lead you to reading books and articles about lots of other topics that connect in various ways. Below are just a few examples. Try writing down a list for your tentative thesis topic/question.
• Globalization of food markets
• Cultural tolerance of risk
• Precautionary principle and scientific certainty
• Politics of humanitarian aid
Brainstorm a list of possible keywords. You can use this list while searching different sites (e.g. Tripod, JSTOR, etc.).
Keyword Brainstorming Questions:
Try this interactive tutorial from UT Austin Libraries: How to Generate Search Terms
You can use academic research tools with controlled vocabularies to find search terms.
Find information more effectively and efficiently when searching Tripod, JSTOR, and other sites.
Phrase Searching:
Use this strategy when researching concepts that are phrases (e.g. prison reform). Particularly helpful when you're getting too many results that aren't focused enough.
Synonym Searching:
Save time by searching for multiple synonyms at once.
Truncation and Wildcards:
Allow for variations in words by using truncation (*) or wildcard (e.g., ?, $, !) symbols.
Putting it all together:
Combine these search strategies to improve your search results.
Example: (physician* OR doctor* OR healer*) AND (wom?n OR female)